
Painters of fish and fishing scenes are more numerous than you might expect. In America especially there are many who depict dramatic fish scenes and angling landscapes, which appear regularly in magazines like Sport Fishing and Gray’s Sporting Journal. In British magazines photography takes precedence but there are occasional reproductions of the work of painters in this country.
The majority are technically skilled, some exceptionally so, but I often ask myself whether they are artists or illustrators, or worse, producers of fishing clichés. The leaping salmon, the basking carp or the pike pursuing its prey are frequent subjects. There is something inherently corny about them; I suspect they are produced mainly because there is a bigger market for such works. The fish are always on the turn, or pursuing a lure and that’s the way anglers like to see fish, even though fish spend a lot of time barely moving. I once spoke to a painter selling beachscapes alongside his other work that struck me as genuine art. He told me that he has to produce these because they sell the best. Who really wants to suffer poverty for their art?
These thoughts came back to me listening to one of Fly Culture’s podcasts. The regular interviews conducted by the editor tend to be too long to listen to in full but I listened to all the recent hour and a half of David Miller. Now Miller is one of the exceptional technicians I referred to above, perhaps the best in the country. His thoughts and doubts over the merit of his art were therefore very interesting. Of all the fish painters, I feel he is one of the few who deserves to be called an artist. This prompts the eternal question of what is art. I recall seeing one of his paintings for the first time, the actual painting, not a reproduction on his website as in the image above, and the feeling I had was one of being startled. Miller captures something about fish, their essence or fishness, or to be more exact, the emotions that fish stir within himself. He also captures the waterscape better than anyone I’ve seen.
Yet he only gives himself 5 out of 10 at best, and wonders how to go about rendering the otherness and magnificence of, say, a salmon. When I look at a Miller I usually feel that I am looking at a hyperreal photograph, although screen images exaggerate this effect. The precision of technique, the fine detail in not only the fish but the substrate of the riverbed, sometimes gives the effect of artificiality. As Miller spends a lot of time underwater, diving to get a true vision of fish in their world, I am inclined to assume this is what the aquatic world is like. Certainly when I have seen in a shoal of fish in very clear water on a sunny day, the strange transparency of his paintings makes sense.
An artist skilled with a paint brush has a big advantage but this alone is not enough. It’s not for me to say how Miller can reach further into his studies of fish because I am not an artist. I do wonder whether exactness of form implies diminishing artistic returns. The writer Gabriel Garcia Marquez once lamented that the more words he expended on a description, the further he got away from the reality. The art lies not in precision of image as in a photograph but in the capture of the artist’s inner vision.
Picasso used his acute drawing ability not to render objects perfectly but to capture exactly his own view of the world. I’m not suggesting Miller should start painting angular fish with eyes on the tail, though a difference of approach may be what he is looking for. In the meantime, when I want to buy a fish painting to hang on my wall it is going to be a David Miller.